人教版八年级英语写作：Different Cultures

写作目标

结合本单元“不同的文化”主题，给外国友人介绍中国餐桌礼仪及特色景点，达成以下目标：

1. 能正确使用本单元“文化礼仪”相关核心词汇（manners、polite、rude、chopsticks等）及短语；

2. 能熟练运用It’s polite/rude to do sth.、First...Second...句型，掌握地点推荐常用表达；

3. 能按“回应来信→介绍餐桌礼仪→推荐景点→表达祝愿”逻辑写作，贴合跨文化交际主题。

题目解析

1. 体裁：书信体说明文，给外国交换生写回信，介绍礼仪+推荐景点；

2. 人称：第二人称（对方）+第一人称（分享建议）；

3. 核心要求：

内容：覆盖中国餐桌礼仪要点、特色景点推荐2大核心；

字数：80-120词，一般现在时为主，分点清晰，行文连贯。

思路点拨

1. 开头：回应对方来信，引出要分享的餐桌礼仪和景点；

2. 中间：分点讲餐桌礼仪核心规范，再推荐一处景点及特色体验；

3. 结尾：送上旅途祝福，期待见面，符合书信格式。

写作模板（逐段拆解）

第一段：回应引入

基础句式：Glad to hear from you! I’m excited you’re coming to China. Let me share some table manners and a nice place with you.

示例：Glad to hear from you! I’m excited that you’re coming to China next week. Let me share some table manners and a great spot with you.

第二段：礼仪+景点

基础句式：First, it’s polite to... Second, it’s rude to... Also... As for places, I suggest..., you can...

示例：First, it’s polite to wait for elders to eat first. Second, it’s rude to stick chopsticks upright in food. Also, use serving chopsticks for shared dishes. I suggest China National Tea Museum, you can watch tea art shows there.

第三段：结尾祝愿

基础句式：Have a wonderful trip! I’m looking forward to meeting you soon!

示例：Have a wonderful trip in China! I’m looking forward to meeting you soon!

范文

Hi Armino,

Glad to hear from you! I’m excited that you’re coming to China next week. Let me share some table manners and a great spot with you.

First, it’s polite to wait for elders to start eating first. Second, it’s rude to stick chopsticks upright in food. Also, we usually use serving chopsticks for shared dishes. As for places, I suggest the China National Tea Museum. You can watch tea art shows and taste Chinese tea there.

Have a wonderful trip! I’m looking forward to meeting you soon!

Yours,

Li Ping

范文中文翻译

嗨，阿米诺：

很高兴收到你的来信！听说你下周要来中国，我特别激动。让我来和你分享一些餐桌礼仪，还有一处好地方吧。

首先，等长辈先动筷再吃饭是礼貌的做法。其次，把筷子竖直插在食物里是不礼貌的。另外，夹公共餐盘里的菜，我们通常都会用公筷。至于游玩地点，我推荐中国茶叶博物馆，你可以在那里观赏茶艺表演，还能品尝中国茶。

祝你旅途愉快！期待早日与你相见！

你的，

李平

核心短语

table manners 餐桌礼仪

wait for elders 等候长辈

serving chopsticks 公筷

stick chopsticks upright 把筷子竖直插放

tea art shows 茶艺表演

places of interest 名胜古迹

学生写作填空练习版

Hi Armino,

Glad to hear from you! I’m excited that you’re coming to China next week. Let me share some table manners and a great spot with you.

First, it’s polite to _______. Second, it’s rude to _______ in food. Also, we usually use _______ for shared dishes in China. As for interesting places, I suggest _______. You can watch _______ and taste delicious Chinese tea there.

It will help you know more about Chinese culture. Have a wonderful trip in China! I’m _______ to meeting you soon!

Yours,

Li Ping