阅读理解
阅读下列短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题。
【1】
It's hard to make friends if you stay at home alone all the time. Get out of the house and do things that will put you in touch with( 接触 ) other people. It's easier to make friends when you have similar interests.
Don't be afraid to show people what you're really good at. Talk about the things you like and do best. People will be interested in you if there is something interesting about you.
Look at people in the eye when you talk to them. That way, they'll find it easier to talk to you, or people may think you're not interested in them and may stop being in-terested in you.
Be a good listener. Let people talk about themselves before talking about “me, me, me”. Ask lots of questions. Show an interest in their answers.
Try to make friends with the kind of people you really like, respect ( 尊敬 ), and admire ( 羡慕 )—not just with those who are easy to meet. Be friendly with a lot of peo-ple. That way, you'll have a bigger group of people to choose from and have more chances for making friends.
1. How can we have more friends, get in touch with other people or stay at home?
2. When Jim talks to people, he always looks right, left, or at the floor. Do you think it's right? Why or why not?
3. Cindy always talks about herself when she talks to other people. What advice (it'80 do you think she needs to follow?
4. What should you do if you want to have more chances for making friends?
5. What's the main idea of the passage?
【2】
Reading for pleasure is the easiest way to become a better reader in English. It is also the most important way.
Some students say they don't want to read for pleasure. They say they want to use their time to learn the rules of the language and new words. They say that pleasure read-ing is too easy.
Many experts ( 专家 ) say pleasure reading is very important for learning English. Dr. Stephen Krashen, a famous expert on learning languages, says that pleasure reading helps you learn many important things about English. Students learn more grammar and more words when they read for pleasure. They also learn more about good writing.
Dr. Krashen tells us that pleasure reading helps each student in a different way. Each student needs to learn something different. Pleasure reading makes it possible for each student to learn what he or she needs.
Reading for pleasure is not the same as studying. When you read for pleasure, you choose your own books, and you don't have to remember everything. There are no tests on your pleasure reading books. Pleasure reading will help you:
● learn how English speakers use English
● read faster in English
● find examples of good writing in English
● learn new words
● learn about the cultures ( 文化 ) of English speakers
1. Is pleasure reading important for learning English?
2. Which is the easier way to become a better reader, pleasure reading or studying?
3. What do some students think of pleasure reading?
4. How can we become better readers?
5. What's the greatest advantage ( 优点 ) of pleasure reading?
答案与解析
【1】
1. Get in touch with other people. 回答选择问句不能用 Yes 或 No 来回答,而是从选项中选择一项进行回答。本题答案由第 1 段前两句可知。
2. No. / I don't think so. Because people may think he's not interest-ed in them. / Because he should look at people in the eye. / Because it's impolite / not polite 可在第 3 段找到答案。
3. Be a good listener. / Let people talk about them-selves before talking about “her, her, her.” / Listen to other people first 可根据第 4 段的内容来回答。
4. Be friendly with other (a lot of) people. / Try to make friends with the kind of people you really like, respect and admire—not just with those who are easy to meet. / Get out to meet other people.
5. How to make friends / To make friends / Make friends. / Making friends 根据首尾段即可概括出。
【2】
1. Yes, it is. 由文章的第 1 段第 2 句可知。
2. Pleasure reading. 根据最后一段的内容可知。
3. It's too easy. / It's not useful / helpful / important. 根据第 2 段的内容回答。
4. Do pleasure reading. 由第 1 段第 1 句可知。
5. We can learn what we need. 由第 4 段可知。
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