高考英语书面表达关键用语

书面表达关键用语

一、开头用语

良好的开端等于成功了一半，作文的开头通常采用最简单及最常用的方式—开门见山法，即直截了当地提出你对这个问题的看法，点出文章的中心思想。

1．议论文

A．Just as every coin has two sides，cars have both advantages and disadvantages.

B．Compared to/In comparison with letters，e-mails are more convenient.

C．Opinions are divided on the advantages and disadvantages of living in the city and in the countryside.

D．As is known to all/As we all know，computers have played an important role/part in our daily life.

E．Why do you go to university？Different people have different points of view.

F．When it comes to computers，some people think they have brought us .... However...

2．书信

A．I am writing to you to apply for admission to your university as a visiting scholar.

B．I read an advertisement in today's China Daily and I apply for the job...

C．Thank you for your letter of May 5th.

D．How happy I am to receive your letter of January 9th.

E．How nice to hear from you again.

3．口头通知或介绍情况

A．May I have your attention，please？I have an announcement to make.

B．Attention，please.I have something important to tell you.

C．Mr.Green，welcome to our school.To begin with，let me introduce Mr. Wang to you.

4．演讲稿

A．I feel very much honored to have a chance here to make a speech on the subject—A Balanced Diet and Health.

B．Good morning，everyone！Allow me，first of all，on behalf of all present here，to extend our warm welcome and cordial greeting to our distinguished guest.

二、并列用语

as well as，not only...but (also)，including

A．Not only do computers play an important part in science and technology，but also play an informative role in our daily life.

B．All of us，including the teachers/the teachers included，will attend the lecture.

C．He speaks French as well as English.＝He speaks English，and French as well.＝He speaks not only English but also French.

D．E-mail，as well as telephones，is playing an important part in daily communication.

三、对比用语

on one hand...on the other hand，on the contrary/contrary to...，though，nevertheless

A．I know the Internet can only be used at home or in the office，but on the other hand，it is becoming more and more popular for much information as well as clear and vivid pictures.

B．It is hard work；I enjoy it though.

C．Contrary to what I had originally thought，the trip turned out to be fun.

四、递进用语

even，besides，what's more，as for，so...that...，worse still，moreover，furthermore，but for，in addition，to make matters worse

The house is too small for a family of four，and furthermore/besides/what's more/moreover/in addition/worse still，it is in a bad location.

五、例证用语

in one's opinion，that is to say，for example，for instance，as a matter of fact，in fact，namely

A．As a matter of fact，advertisement plays an informative role in our daily life.

B．There is one more topic to discuss，namely/that is(to say)，the question of education.

六、时序用语

first/firstly，second/secondly，meanwhile，before long，ever since，while，at the same time，in the meantime，shortly after，nowadays，then，next，last but not the least，lastly，finally

A．They will be here soon.Meanwhile，let's have coffee.

B．Firstly，let me deal with the most important difficulty.

七、强调用语

especially，indeed，at least，at most，What in the world/on earth...，not at all

A．Noise is unpleasant，especially when you are trying to sleep.

B．What in the world/on earth are you doing?

八、因果用语

thanks to，because，as a result，because of/as a result of，without，with the help of...，owe...to...

A．The company has a successful year，thanks mainly to the improvement in export sales.

B．As a result，many of us succeeded in passing the College Entrance Examinations.

九、总结用语

in short，briefly/in brief，generally speaking，in a word，as you know，as is known to all，all in all，in conclusion，in general

A．Generally speaking，sending an e-mail is more convenient than sending letters.

B．In short，measures must be taken to prevent the environment from being polluted.