人教版高中英语必修2 Unit 3 Computers 重点短语句型

Unit 3 Computers

重点短语

1. in a way 在某种程度上（表示对情况的态度）

联想拓展

in a way = in one way 在某方面

in the way 挡道；造成阻碍

in some ways 在某些方面

in no way 决不，无论如何都不（位于句首时构成倒装）

on one's way to 在去……的路上

by the way 顺便说一下

in any way 在任何方面

in every way 在各方面

give way (to sb./sth.) 屈服；让步

lose ones way 迷路

(there is) no way 不可能；没门

by way of 经过；经由

in the way和in one’s way 两个短语含义相同，都含“挡住去路；碍事”之意。

In a way, it’s kind of nice to be studying alone.

在某种程度上讲，独自一个人学习相当不错。

2. go by 经过;（时间）过去；依照，靠……判断

联想拓展

go against 违背；对……不利

go without 勉强维持，凑合;没有……而将就

go in for 好；参加；从事

go over 复习;仔细审查

go ahead 进行；发生；（尤指经某人允许）开始做

go through 通过；经历，经受；查看，调查

go out 出去；熄灭

go off 离开，出发；爆发，突然响起；停止；熄灭

go up 上升

go down 下降

He went by his teacher without even a greeting.

他从老师身边经过时连声招呼也没打。

As time went by/With time going by, he has changed a lot.随着时光流逝，他已经改变了许多。

Don’t go by that old map—it has been out of date.

别参照那张旧地图，它已经过时了。

You can’t always go by appearances.

你不能总是凭外表来判断。

3. as a result 结果，因此

联想拓展

as a result of 由于……；作为……的结果

as a consequence 结果

in consequence 结果

in consequence of 由于

result from由……引起；由于（意思等同于lie in）

result in结果；导致（意思等同于lead to）

He made a big mistake, and, as a result, lost his job.

他犯了个大错，结果丢了工作。

He didn’t pass the exam as a result of his carelessness.

他由于粗心而没有通过考试。

His success results from his hard work.

他的成功源于自身的努力。

Acting before thinking always results in failure.

做事之前不加考虑总会导致失败。

4. make up 化妆；化装；捏造，虚构（故事，诗等）

联想拓展

make up for 补偿

be made up of=consist of   由……组成

make for 有利于做成某事，有助于做成某事；走向；冲向

make it  及时赶到；成功

make it up 和解；讲和

make known 使知晓；传达

make out 理解；懂得；辨认出

She spent an hour making (herself) up before the party.

她在聚会前用了一个小时化妆。

Stop making things up!

不要胡编了!

5. after all 毕竟，终究

联想拓展

at all  根本，完全；到底，究竟；既然

not at all  一点也不

in all 总共，共计

above all 首先；最重要的是

first of all 首先

all in all  总之

Don’t get discouraged by setbacks, we are new to the work after all.

别因挫折而灰心,毕竟我们不熟悉这项工作。

He did come after all. 他终究还是来了。

6. deal with 处理；安排；对付

易混辨析

do with/deal with

表示“怎样处理”时，do with常与连接代词what连用，而deal with常与连接副词how连用。

这两个短语在意思上有细微的差别。一般来说，do with意为“处置；忍受；相处；有关”等。

deal with意义很广，意为“对付；应付；处理；安排；论述；涉及；与……打交道/做生意”等。

How are you going to deal with the problem?

你们打算怎样处理这个问题呢？

Such man is difficult to deal with.

这种人不容易相处。

I’ve dealt with him for ten years.

我和他做生意已经10年了。

This book deals with the Middle East.

这本书是关于中东问题的。

He didn’t know what to do with the property his father had left. 他不知道如何处理他父亲留下的财产。

I can’t do with the loud noise. 我无法忍受那种噪音。

7. watch over 看守；监视；照看

Could you watch (over) my clothes while I have a swim?

我游泳时你能帮我看着我的衣服吗？

He felt that God was watching over him.

他感觉到上帝保佑着他。

watch out (for)  当心，注意

watch for sb./sth. 观察；等待

keep a watch on 监视

under the close watch 在严密监视下

重点句型

1．And my memory became so large that even I couldn't believe it！

我的存储量变得如此巨大，甚至连我自己都不能相信！

2．Anyhow, my goal is to provide humans with a life of high quality.

无论如何，我的目标是为人类提供高质量的生活。