初中英语构词法练习题（含答案）

初中英语构词法练习题

单选题

1. That man was________enough not to tell the manager that he would not do the job. 

A. care　B. careful　C. careless　D. carelessness

2. The soldier died for saving the child，so his________ is heavier than Mount Tai. 

A. die B. dead C. died D. death

3. The child looked________at his brother who was badly wounded. 

A. sadly B. sadness C. sadly D. sad

4. He is an expert at chemistry. We all call him a ________. 

A. chemistry B. chemical C. chemist D. physician

5. The three- ________chair isn’t suitable for a young child. He may fall off. 

A. legging B. legged C. legs D. leged

6. Stephenson became the________railway engineer in the world. 

A. lead B. leader C. leading D. leadership

7. When the teacher praised him for working out the maths problem，Jack looked________about at his classmates. 

A. proud B. proudly C. pride D. pridely

8. To everyone’s ________，the girl finished the job quite well. 

A. satisfied B. satisfactory C. satisfying D. satisfaction

9. —What are you doing here?

—Oh，my teacher asked me to write a passage about ________in English. 

—You can write________passage in English?

A. 600 words；a 600-words　 B. 600-word；a 600-words

C. 600 words；a 600-word　 D. 600 words；a 600-words

10. No one should enter the spot without the________of the police. 

A. permit B. permission C. permitting D. permittence

11. You must come with us to the police ________. Our head is waiting for you. 

A. headquarters B. headline C. headmaster D. headache

12. Letting that animal escape was no accident；you did it ________. 

A. intend B. intention C. intentionally D. intentional

13. The shop owner welcomed all the guests with a________smile. 

A. practice B. practise C. practical D. practiced

14. The________ordered him to pay a $100 fine. 

A. judger B. judgment C. judge D. judgement

15. My TV is out of order. Can you tell me what is the________news about Iraq War?

A. lately B. latest C. later D. latter

16. The Great Wall is more than 6000 li in ________. 

A. longer B. length C. long D. longing

17. To my ________，I passed the exam easily. 

A. joy B. joyful C. joyless D. joyness

18. Canada is mainly an________country. 

A. English-speaking B. speak-English

C. spoken-English D. English-spoken

19. How________ he is! He is always acting________. He is really a ________. 

A. foolish；foolishly；fool B. fool；foolish；fool

C. foolish；fool；fool D. foolishly；foolish；fool

20. The necklace that she lost is very expensive. It’s of great ________. 

A. valuable B. value C. valueless D. unvaluable

21. There were________fish in the river in South America. 

A. in danger B. danger C. dangerous D. dangerless

22. The letter “b” in the word “doubt” is________. 

A. sound B. silent C. silence D. sounded

23. The child looked at me________. 

A. stranger B. strangely C. strange D. strangeless

24. The black people were against slavery and fought for their________bravely. 

A. free B. freely C. freedom D. frees

25. What you said sounded________ but in fact it was untrue. 

A. reasonable B. reasonful C. reasonless D. unreason

26. We have to learn________technology from other countries. 

A. advance B. advancing C. advantage D. advanced

27. The children live in a village ________. They come here almost every day. 

A. nearby B. near C. nearly D. near by

28. Mr Black is an ________in the army，not an________in the government. You can not easily find him in his________. 

A. official；officer；office B. officer；office；official

C. official；official；official D. officer；official；office

29. You’d better give up smoking if you want to keep ________. 

A. health B. healthy C. healthily D. healthier

30. ________ speaking，I didn’t do it on purpose. 

A. Honestly　B. Honest C. Honesty D. Dishonest

参考答案

1-5 BDACB 6-10 CBDCB

11-15 ACDCB 16-20 BAAAB